John Grierson

Personal Info

Known For:
Production

Birthday:
April 26, 1898

Place of Birth:
Kilmadock, Stirlingshire, Scotland, UK

Social Media

John Grierson

Biography

John Grierson (1898–1972) was a pioneering Scottish filmmaker and producer who shaped the documentary film movement, earning recognition as the father of British and Canadian documentary cinema. He famously coined the term "documentary" in 1926 and championed the idea that film should serve as a tool for social education and reform. As the driving force behind the British documentary movement, he founded the GPO Film Unit, which produced groundbreaking works like Night Mail (1936), and later played a key role in establishing the National Film Board of Canada (NFB) in 1939, turning it into one of the world's most influential documentary institutions. Grierson’s vision and advocacy for documentary as a vehicle for public service and civic engagement left a lasting legacy on global nonfiction filmmaking.

Known For

Filmography

Year Movie Role
2024 A Return to Memory Self (archive sound)
2014 Documenting John Grierson
1990 Creative Process: Norman McLaren Self
1973 Grierson Self (archive footage)
1968 I Remember, I Remember
1959 John Grierson Himself
1958 Rivers at Work Narrator
1938 The Face of Scotland John Knox (voice)
1936 Night Mail Commentary
1935 On the Fishing Banks of Skye Narrator
Hitchcock on Grierson Self
Year TV Show Role
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