Hubert H. Humphrey

Personal Info

Known For:
Acting

Birthday:
May 27, 1911

Place of Birth:
Wallace, South Dakota, USA

Social Media

Hubert H. Humphrey

Biography

Hubert Horatio Humphrey Jr. (May 27, 1911 – January 13, 1978) was an American pharmacist and politician who served as the 38th vice president of the United States from 1965 to 1969. He twice served in the United States Senate, representing Minnesota from 1949 to 1964 and 1971 to 1978. As a senator he was a major leader of modern liberalism in the United States. As President Lyndon B. Johnson's vice president, he supported the controversial Vietnam War. An intensely divided Democratic Party nominated him in the 1968 presidential election, which he lost to Republican nominee Richard Nixon.

Born in Wallace, South Dakota, Humphrey attended the University of Minnesota. In 1943, he became a professor of political science at Macalester College and ran a failed campaign for mayor of Minneapolis. He helped found the Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party (DFL) in 1944; the next year he was elected mayor of Minneapolis, serving until 1948 and co-founding the liberal anti-communist group Americans for Democratic Action in 1947. In 1948, he was elected to the U.S. Senate and successfully advocated for the inclusion of a proposal to end racial segregation in the 1948 Democratic National Convention's party platform.

Humphrey served three terms in the Senate from 1949 to 1964, and was the Senate Majority Whip for the last four years of his tenure. During this time, he was the lead author of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, introduced the first initiative to create the Peace Corps, and chaired the Select Committee on Disarmament. He unsuccessfully sought his party's presidential nomination in 1952 and 1960. After Lyndon B. Johnson acceded to the presidency, he chose Humphrey as his running mate, and the Democratic ticket won a landslide victory in the 1964 election.

In March 1968, Johnson made his surprise announcement that he would not seek reelection, and Humphrey launched his campaign for the presidency. Loyal to the Johnson administration's policies on the Vietnam War, he received opposition from many within his own party and avoided the primaries to focus on winning the delegates of non-primary states at the Democratic National Convention. His delegate strategy succeeded in clinching the nomination, and he chose Senator Edmund Muskie as his running mate. In the general election, he nearly matched Nixon's tally in the popular vote but lost the electoral vote by a wide margin. After the defeat, he returned to the Senate and served from 1971 until his death in 1978. He ran again in the 1972 Democratic primaries but lost to George McGovern and declined to be McGovern's running mate. From 1977 to 1978, he served as Deputy President pro tempore of the United States Senate.

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Known For

Filmography

Year Movie Role
2018 The Road to Mass Incarceration Self
2013 Our Nixon Self
2010 Hubert H. Humphrey: The Art of the Possible Self (archive footage)
2008 James Brown - The Night James Brown Saved Boston Self (archive footage)
2007 Sputnik Mania Self (archive footage)
2006 ...So Goes the Nation Self (archive footage)
1995 Trinity and Beyond: The Atomic Bomb Movie Self (archive footage)
1995 Chicago 1968 Self (archive footage)
1994 Freedom on My Mind Self (archive footage)
1979 The War at Home Self (archive footage)
1978 James Brown Soul Brother No. 1
1971 Cold Turkey Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
1971 Cold Turkey Self (archive footage)
1970 King: A Filmed Record... Montgomery to Memphis Self (archive footage)
1968 The President, April 1968 Self (archive footage)
1968 Chicago Self
1967 A Nation Builds Under Fire Self
1961 Adventures on the New Frontier Self
1960 Primary Self
Campaign 1968
Year TV Show Role
2016 Race for the White House Self (archive footage)
1988 American Experience Self (archive footage)
1968 The Dick Cavett Show Self - Guest
1968 60 Minutes Self
1962 The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson Self
1961 The Mike Douglas Show Self
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